Tiger Subspecies
Subspecies↕ | Scientific Name↕ | Avg Male Weight (kg)↕ | Range↕ | Wild Population↕ | IUCN Status↕ | Known For↕ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bengal Tiger | Panthera tigris tigris | 220 | India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan | 3,000 | Endangered | Most numerous tiger, India's national animal |
Siberian (Amur) Tiger | Panthera tigris altaica | 260 | Russian Far East, NE China | 540 | Endangered | Largest tiger, thick winter coat, snow-country hunter |
Indochinese Tiger | Panthera tigris corbetti | 180 | Thailand, Myanmar, Laos | 350 | Endangered | Shy forest dweller, darker coat, narrower stripes |
Malayan Tiger | Panthera tigris jacksoni | 120 | Malay Peninsula | 150 | Critically Endangered | Smallest mainland tiger, appears on Malaysia coat of arms |
South China Tiger | Panthera tigris amoyensis | 150 | South China | 0 | Functionally Extinct | No wild sightings in 25 years, only zoo animals remain |
Sumatran Tiger | Panthera tigris sumatrae | 120 | Sumatra, Indonesia | 400 | Critically Endangered | Smallest surviving tiger, webbed toes for swimming |
Caspian Tiger | Panthera tigris virgata | 240 | Formerly Central Asia | 0 | Extinct (1970s) | Once roamed from Turkey to Mongolia, last killed in 1970 |
Javan Tiger | Panthera tigris sondaica | 100 | Formerly Java | 0 | Extinct (1980s) | Lost to deforestation and hunting in the 1980s |
Bali Tiger | Panthera tigris balica | 90 | Formerly Bali | 0 | Extinct (1940s) | Smallest tiger ever, extinct before WWII |
Trinil Tiger | Panthera tigris trinilensis | 200 | Ancient Java | 0 | Extinct (prehistoric) | 1.2 million years old fossil tiger from Java |
Wanhsien Tiger | Panthera tigris acutidens | 230 | Ancient China | 0 | Extinct (prehistoric) | Pleistocene ancestor tiger of East Asia |
White Bengal Tiger | Panthera tigris tigris (var.) | 230 | Captivity only today | 0 | Captive only | Recessive gene, blue eyes, not albino |
Golden Tiger | Panthera tigris tigris (var.) | 220 | Captivity only | 0 | Captive only | Golden tabby color morph, only in captivity |
Maltese (Blue) Tiger | Panthera tigris tigris (var.) | 200 | Reportedly China | 0 | Unconfirmed | Mythical slate-blue tiger sighted in Fujian |
Black (Pseudo-melanistic) Tiger | Panthera tigris tigris (var.) | 220 | Odisha, India | 10 | Rare variant | Extra-wide stripes merge into near-black coat |
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Frequently asked questions
How is the Tiger Subspecies list ranked?
The Tiger Subspecies list is currently sorted by the source data's default ordering. Community voting is not enabled on this dataset.
How many entries are in this Tiger Subspecies dataset?
This dataset contains 15 entries, each with multiple sortable, filterable columns. The full table is visible on this page and can be downloaded as a CSV, JSON, or Excel file.
Can I download the Tiger Subspecies data?
Yes. The download buttons at the top of the page give you the full 15-row dataset as CSV, JSON, or Excel. Use of the data is permitted under a Creative Commons Attribution license — credit dtbse.com when you republish.
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